What you'll achieve
Apply statistical exploration to real data, refresh the maths underpinning ML/DL, and understand and utilize core supervised, unsupervised, and heuristic learning algorithms.
Single-variable exploration
• Categorical: Count, Count%, Pie chart, Bar chart
• Numerical: Min, Max, Mean, Median, Mode
• Spread: Range, Quartiles, Variance, Std Dev, CV
• Shape: Skewness, Kurtosis — Histogram, Box plot
• Encoding (Cat→Num) and Binning (Num→Cat)
Relationships between two variables
• Cat vs Cat: Chi-squared test, Bar / 2-Y axis plot
• Num vs Num: Correlation, Scatter plot
• Cat vs Num: Z test, t test, ANOVA
• Correlation does not imply causation
Linear algebra, probability, calculus
• Vectors, matrices, dot products, norms
• Transpose, inverse, eigenvalues / eigenvectors
• Probability: Bayes theorem, distributions
• Calculus: derivatives, chain rule, gradients
• Gradient descent intuition
Implement matrix multiplication manually, Visualize vectors using Python
Classification and regression
• Frequency Table: ZeroR, OneR, Naive Bayes, Decision Tree
• Covariance Matrix: LDA, Logistic Regression, MLR
• Similarity: K Nearest Neighbors
• Other: ANN, Support Vector Machine
• Evaluation: Confusion matrix, F1, AOC, RMSE
Predict House Prices. Predict Salaries. Forecast Sales. Diabetes Prediction. Fraud Detection.
Clustering and pattern discovery
• Hierarchical: Agglomerative, Divisive
• Partitive: K-Means, Self Organising Map
• Elbow method and Silhouette score
• Apriori: Support, Confidence, Lift
1. Exploration must always precede modelling
2. Visualise data before fitting any model
3. Gradient descent is the engine of all deep learning
4. Unsupervised methods uncover structure without labels
0 Reviews
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